Review: Notes on the Synthesis of Form

Contents


General comments

The book surprised me, in that the kind of solution proposed did not quite match my prior understanding of the author's philosophy.

This is a book about design, which Alexander conceives as the synthesis of form (by opposition to function, in an Aristotelian dichotomy).

After a first part in which he analyzes the quality of fit of designs in unselfconscious cultures, and the reasons for misfit in selfconscious ones (like ours), he goes on proposing a very formal (based on a mathematical processing) approach to design.

This feels -to me- so naive, that I missed the validity proof completely. I must admit though, that his first appendix, on applying his method to the design of a village in India, is quite convincing.

Now, the foreword, written 10 years later, only advises to use diagrams such as those produced during the process. Should I take it as an indication that the author has actually changed his mind?


Quotes

4 The Unselfconscious Process

p 48

[The] rigidity of these behavior patterns, by preserving techniques, preserve the forms themselves and make change extremely difficult.
[ Relationship between process and quality? ]

p 54

So we do not need to pretend that these craftsmen had special ability. They made beautiful shawls by standing in a long tradition [...] But once presented with more complicated choices, their apparent mastery and judgment disappeared.

6 The Program

p 74

Indeed, we might almost claim that a problem only calls for design [...] when selection cannot be used to solve it.

8 Definitions

p 95

The context [...] is fixed, and will remain constant for the duration of the problem; it may therefore be described in as much detail as possible.
[ Also a consequence of "closeness": the analysis being based on set theory ]

p 102

The best we can do therefore is to include in M all those kinds of stress which we can imagine. The set M can never be properly called complete. The process of design, even when it has become selfconscious, remains a process of error-reduction [...]

The fact that the design process must be viewed as an error-correcting process has a further consequence. The errors that seem most critical to one person will not be the same as those which seem most critical to another.


Table of contents
Marc Girod
Last modified: Fri Mar 27 18:34:37 EET 1998